Sunday, June 30

Diseases

Non-Communicable Diseases: Causes and Protection

Non-Communicable Diseases: Causes and Protection

Diseases
Health is one of the most valuable assets of our lives. However, the enemies that threaten our health are not only microbes and viruses. Non-communicable diseases have become a serious health problem worldwide today. In this article, we will examine what non-communicable diseases are, their causes, prevalence and how they can be prevented. What are Non-Communicable Diseases? Non-communicable diseases (non-communicable diseases or NCDs) are defined as diseases that cannot be transmitted from person to person. The main feature of these diseases is that they do not spread between individuals through direct contact or through the air. These diseases usually have a long-term and chronic course, and treatment can be difficult and costly. The main non-communicable diseases are: Cardiov...
Rare Diseases: Diagnosis, Treatment and Patient Advocacy

Rare Diseases: Diagnosis, Treatment and Patient Advocacy

Diseases
Diseases are widely known and treated around the world, with access to many resources and experts. However, rare medical conditions called rare diseases are health problems that are often overlooked and little known. In this article, we will discuss the diagnosis, treatment and patient advocacy of these diseases. Diagnosis of Rare Diseases Diagnosing these diseases often requires a long and complex process. In many cases, the symptoms of these diseases are similar to other common diseases, making diagnosis difficult. The diagnostic process consists of the following stages: 1. Genetic Tests: Since most rare diseases are of genetic origin, DNA analyzes and genetic tests are important in diagnosing the disease. 2. Expert Opinions: Diagnosis of rare diseases is made by clini...
Viral Diseases: Challenges and Preparedness

Viral Diseases: Challenges and Preparedness

Diseases
Viral diseases have consistently posed significant challenges to global health systems throughout human history. Major viral epidemics such as influenza pandemics, HIV/AIDS, and the recent COVID-19 pandemic have demonstrated the potential for widespread impact. This article discusses the challenges posed by viral diseases, the importance of preparedness, and strategies to address these challenges effectively. Challenges of Viral Diseases Viral diseases present a number of challenges due to their rapid transmission rates and often complex treatment requirements. Highly contagious viruses can quickly lead to epidemic or pandemic scenarios. The mutation capacity of viruses can make it difficult to develop effective vaccines and treatments. Moreover, intensive care demands on healthcare...
Autoimmune Diseases and Their Mechanisms

Autoimmune Diseases and Their Mechanisms

Diseases
Autoimmune diseases describe a group of conditions in which the body responds against its own cells and tissues. The basis of these diseases is that the immune system directs the response it normally shows against foreign organisms to its own tissues. In this article, we will discuss what these diseases are, their possible mechanisms and treatment approaches. Occurrence of Autoimmune Diseases Exactly why these diseases occur is still not clearly understood. However, a combination of many factors leads to this. For example, genetic predisposition, environmental triggers and irregular functioning of the immune system. Genetic predisposition may increase the likelihood of being prone to certain these diseases. Factors such as environmental factors, viral infections, stress, and hormona...
Infectious Diseases: Spread and Prevention Methods

Infectious Diseases: Spread and Prevention Methods

Diseases
Infectious diseases have always been one of the biggest challenges in healthcare and medicine. These diseases occur as a result of the entry of microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc.) into the body. They can cause serious health problems. In this article, we will talk about what infectious diseases are, their spread mechanisms, and their prevention methods in detail. Definition of Infectious Diseases Infectious diseases are diseases that occur as a result of the entry of microorganisms called pathogens into the body. These pathogens cause disease symptoms by damaging body cells. Infections can occur in a variety of ways. For example, respiratory tract infections, digestive system infections, sexually transmitted infections, skin infections. Spread of Infectious Diseases ...