awareness of genetic diseases Archives

Dec302023 by AdminNo Comments

Autism Spectrum Disorder and Genetic Foundations

Genetic foundations play a critical role in the development of autism. The effect of genetic predisposition becomes more evident in individuals with a family history of autism. In this article, we will discuss the studies carried out to understand the genetic basis of autism and the important findings that emerge. We will examine how genetic factors as well as environmental factors interact to explain different aspects of autism. What is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)? Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) occurs in individuals' social interaction, communication and behavioral skills. It is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a range of difficulties. This condition is usually noticed in childhood and shows many different symptoms. Research on the causes of autism shows t...

Cri-du-chat Syndrome: Deletion in Chromosome 5 and Its Features

Special Psychology

Cri-du-chat syndrome is a genetic disorder that occurs on chromosome 5. In this article, the basic features of the syndrome and the effects of the deletion in chromosome 5 will be discussed. What is Cri-du-chat Syndrome? Cri-du-chat syndrome occurs especially in infancy. It is a genetic condition that involves a number of physical and mental characteristics. This syndrome occurs as a result of the deficiency or deletion of a gene located on chromosome 5. The Effects of Deletion in Chromosome 5: In Cri-du-chat syndrome, the loss of a specific region on chromosome 5 affects the development of the individual. This syndrome is typically recognized by a characteristic feature in which the baby's cry resembles a sound like a cat's meow. In addition, individuals may experience a numb...

Effects of Changes in Chromosomes on Human Health

Diseases

The human body stores genetic information through chromosomes, one of the basic structural units that carry genetic information. However, changes in these chromosomes can affect an individual's health and cause various genetic diseases. In this article, we will discuss in detail the effects of chromosome abnormalities on human health. From numerical changes such as trisomy and monosomy to structural changes such as deletions and duplications. Changes in Chromosomes and Genetic Structure Human cells contain chromosomes that carry genetic information. Any change in chromosomes affects the genetic structure and causes health problems. Trisomy and Monosomy: Numerical Changes Trisomy refers to the presence of more than normal chromosomes in a chromosome pair. Monosomy represents a ...