Saturday, June 29

Tag: chromosome pathologies and treatment methods

Chromosomal Anomalies and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Chromosomal Anomalies and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Special Psychology
Chromosomal anomalies and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are important issues studied in connection with genetic factors. In this article, we will discuss the effects of chromosomal anomalies on Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). What are Chromosome Anomalies? Chromosomal anomalies are changes that occur as a result of the irregular distribution of genetic material. Such deviations of genetic information affect the development of the individual. It may contribute to the emergence of neurodevelopmental disorders such as ASD. What is Autism Spectrum Disorder? Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction and communication. Genetic components play an important role in brain development and functionality. This may affect...
Cri-du-chat Syndrome: Deletion in Chromosome 5 and Its Features

Cri-du-chat Syndrome: Deletion in Chromosome 5 and Its Features

Special Psychology
Cri-du-chat syndrome is a genetic disorder that occurs on chromosome 5. In this article, the basic features of the syndrome and the effects of the deletion in chromosome 5 will be discussed. What is Cri-du-chat Syndrome? Cri-du-chat syndrome occurs especially in infancy. It is a genetic condition that involves a number of physical and mental characteristics. This syndrome occurs as a result of the deficiency or deletion of a gene located on chromosome 5. The Effects of Deletion in Chromosome 5: In Cri-du-chat syndrome, the loss of a specific region on chromosome 5 affects the development of the individual. This syndrome is typically recognized by a characteristic feature in which the baby's cry resembles a sound like a cat's meow. In addition, individuals may experience a numb...
Effects of Changes in Chromosomes on Human Health

Effects of Changes in Chromosomes on Human Health

Diseases
The human body stores genetic information through chromosomes, one of the basic structural units that carry genetic information. However, changes in these chromosomes can affect an individual's health and cause various genetic diseases. In this article, we will discuss in detail the effects of chromosome abnormalities on human health. From numerical changes such as trisomy and monosomy to structural changes such as deletions and duplications. Changes in Chromosomes and Genetic Structure Human cells contain chromosomes that carry genetic information. Any change in chromosomes affects the genetic structure and causes health problems. Trisomy and Monosomy: Numerical Changes Trisomy refers to the presence of more than normal chromosomes in a chromosome pair. Monosomy represents a ...
Chromosomal Diseases Caused by Genetic Anomalies

Chromosomal Diseases Caused by Genetic Anomalies

Diseases
Genetic anomalies cover a range of conditions that refer to abnormalities in the genetic material of individuals. These anomalies usually occur in chromosomes and cause various genetic diseases. Chromosomal diseases occur as a result of changes in the structure or number of genetic material. They can affect individuals' quality of life. In this article, we will examine in detail the mechanisms, symptoms and effects of genetic anomalies, especially those that lead to chromosomal diseases. What are Genetic Anomalies and Chromosomal Diseases? Genetic anomalies refer to abnormalities that occur in the genetic material of individuals. These anomalies usually occur in chromosomes and lead to various chromosomal diseases. Trisomy and Monosomy: Changes in the Number of Chromosomes Tr...
What are Chromosome Pathologies?

What are Chromosome Pathologies?

Special Psychology
Chromosomal pathologies have a great impact on the health of individuals. Today, research in the field of genetics reveals this. In this article, we will discuss the basic information and classification of chromosome pathologies. What is Chromosome? Chromosomes are structural units inside our cells that carry genetic information. Humans have 46 chromosome pairs. These chromosomes are the organized form of DNA. What are Chromosome Pathologies? Chromosomal pathologies are abnormalities in the structure or number of chromosomes. These abnormalities are usually present from birth. They prevent the genetic material from working properly. Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) The one of the most commonly known chromosomal pathologies is Down syndrome. It occurs when the 21st chromosome p...