down syndrome vs autism Archives

Dec302023 by AdminNo Comments

Chromosomal Anomalies and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Chromosomal anomalies and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are important issues studied in connection with genetic factors. In this article, we will discuss the effects of chromosomal anomalies on Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). What are Chromosome Anomalies? Chromosomal anomalies are changes that occur as a result of the irregular distribution of genetic material. Such deviations of genetic information affect the development of the individual. It may contribute to the emergence of neurodevelopmental disorders such as ASD. What is Autism Spectrum Disorder? Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction and communication. Genetic components play an important role in brain development and functionality. This may affect...

What is Down Syndrome?

Special Psychology

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of three chromosomes in the 21st chromosome pair of individuals instead of the normal two. Down Syndrome Frequency and Genetic Origin This syndrome is seen in one in every 700-800 births worldwide. It is usually caused by a genetic error in the mother's egg or the father's sperm. Physical Symptoms and Features Individuals with this syndrome often have distinctive features on the face. These features include features such as a curvy structure, low muscle tone, and a small and round face shape. Mental and Developmental Symptoms Intellectual and developmental delays are common in individuals with Down syndrome. Learning disabilities, delays in language development, and difficulties with motor skills are among...

What is Autism? Autism Spectrum Disorder

Mental Disorders

Autism is classified as a neurodevelopmental disorder. It is a condition that affects an individual's social interaction abilities and communication skills. Autism usually begins in childhood and can last a lifetime. It can occur with different symptoms and severity among people. This is why the term "Autism Spectrum Disorder" is used. The first years of a child's life are a time of tremendous physical, cognitive and social development. These years are a joyful time for parents. However, it is important for parents to be alert to early signs or symptoms of developmental problems. Autism is typically characterized by difficulties in social interaction, repetitive behaviors, and limited interests. Deficits in communication skills, poor eye contact, and difficulties in emotional expres...