Wednesday, July 3

Tag: genetic factors in disease development

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)

Mental Disorders
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a complex health problem often defined by “severe and persistent fatigue.” In this article, we will cover what CFS is, its symptoms, causes, diagnosis and how it can be managed. I. What is Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)? Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a common neurological disorder. Its main symptom is severe and constant fatigue. This fatigue can be at a level that can affect a person's daily life. And it doesn't go away with rest. The exact cause of CFS is still unknown. However, it is thought that it may occur as a result of the interaction of many factors. II. Symptoms of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) Symptoms of CFS include more than just fatigue: Permanent Fatigue: The most obvious symptom is constant fatigue. This fatigue does n...
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Mental Disorders
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is characterized by repetitive and intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors or mental rituals (compulsions). It is a complex and often debilitating mental health condition. OCD significantly affects an individual's daily life, relationships, and general well-being. In this article, we will examine the intricacies of OCD. We will explore its diagnostic criteria, common symptoms, potential causes, and evidence-based treatment approaches. What is Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)? OCD is a chronic mental health condition. It is defined by the presence of obsessions and/or compulsions that are time-consuming, distressing and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions are involuntary thoughts, images, or impulses that cause signific...
Obesity Epidemic: Causes and Prevalence

Obesity Epidemic: Causes and Prevalence

Diseases
Obesity has become an increasing health problem worldwide. Obesity not only threatens individual health, but also puts a great burden on public health. In this article, we will examine the causes of obesity epidemic and its prevalence worldwide. Definition and Measurement of Obesity Obesity is the condition of having an accumulation of body fat above normal. It is usually defined using a measurement tool called Body Mass Index (BMI). BMI is a value obtained when you divide a person's weight by the square of their height. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines obesity as a BMI over 30. Causes of Obesity There are multiple causes of obesity. These causes include personal, environmental and genetic factors. Here are some common causes of obesity: Dietary Habits: Excessiv...
Bipolar Disorder: Diagnosis and Treatment

Bipolar Disorder: Diagnosis and Treatment

Mental Disorders
Bipolar disorder is a complex mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings. This disorder ranges from high and energetic states to periods of deep sadness and depression. These mood swings can significantly disrupt an individual's life, relationships, and overall well-being. In this article, we will examine the intricacies of bipolar disorder. We will explore its types, diagnostic criteria, possible causes and evidence-based treatment approaches. Definition of Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is formerly known as manic-depressive illness. It encompasses different types characterized by distinct patterns of mood episodes. The primary types include: 1. Bipolar I Disorder: Individuals with bipolar I experience manic episodes lasting for at least seven days or sev...
The Role of Genetic Factors in Disease Development

The Role of Genetic Factors in Disease Development

Diseases
Genetic factors are one of the key components that have a significant impact on an individual's health. Genes regulate a person's bodily functions, determine their physical characteristics, and potentially affect their susceptibility to disease. In this article, we will examine the role of genetic factors in disease development. The impact of genetic factors on disease development is a complex concept. It will be explained through both monogenic diseases and polygenic diseases. Monogenic Diseases and Genetic Predisposition Monogenic diseases are diseases in which a single genetic change (mutation) causes the development of a disease. Examples of such diseases include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Huntington's disease. The development of these diseases depends on the prese...