global health problems Archives

Oct312023 by AdminNo Comments

Viral Hepatitis: Types and Prevention Methods

Diseases

Viral hepatitis is an infectious disease that represents a serious public health problem worldwide. It occurs due to viral infections that cause liver inflammation. It can cause serious health problems in the long run. This article will provide detailed information about viral hepatitis and the global health measures taken for its treatment. Types of Viral Hepatitis There are various types of viral hepatitis. However, the most common are types A, B, C, D and E. Each of them is caused by different viruses. They differ in terms of their symptoms, ways of spreading, and course of the disease. 1. Hepatitis A (HAV): HAV is caused by a virus transmitted through the fecal-oral route. It is usually spread through consumption of contaminated water or food. It is possible to prevent hepati...

The Effect of Lifestyle and Environment on Non-Communicable Diseases

Diseases

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a major global health problem. Heart disease, diabetes, cancer and respiratory problems fall into this category. It has significant impacts on both individuals and healthcare systems. In this article, we will examine how lifestyle choices and environmental factors contribute to NCDs. We will discuss ways to prevent and manage them. Understanding Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) Non-communicable diseases are chronic conditions that do not spread from person to person, unlike infectious diseases. They are characterized by long-term and often slow progression, which can lead to severe health complications. The primary NCDs include: Cardiovascular Diseases: These encompass conditions such as coronary artery disease, hypertension, and stroke. Risk...

Environmental Factors and the Rise of Allergic Diseases

Diseases

Allergic diseases represent a rapidly increasing health problem worldwide in recent years. The incidence of these diseases such as asthma, eczema, hay fever and food allergies is increasing, and this significantly affects public health. In this article, we will examine the environmental factors that are effective in the increase of these diseases. We will explain why these factors make allergic diseases so common. Air Pollution and Allergic Diseases Air pollution has been closely linked to the increase in these diseases. Components of air pollution, such as particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ozone, can damage the respiratory tract, increasing the risk of allergic reactions. Additionally, air pollution can affect the immune system and promote inflammation that can lead to aller...