world health organization Archives

Dec12023 by AdminNo Comments

World AIDS Day: Awareness, Struggle and Hope

Awareness

World AIDS Day is celebrated all over the world on December 1st of every year. It is known as a day that plays an important role in the fight against HIV/AIDS. AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a health crisis that affects millions of people around the world. It has become a big problem over the years. However, there is also hope and progress being made in the fight against this challenge. History and Purpose of World AIDS Day The origins of this special day date back to 1988. At the meeting of the World Health Organization held in December of that year, it was aimed to raise global awareness against the HIV/AIDS epidemic. It was suggested that December 1st be declared "World AIDS Day". This proposal was accepted and since then, this special day has been recognized as an...

Viral Hepatitis: Types and Prevention Methods

Diseases

Viral hepatitis is an infectious disease that represents a serious public health problem worldwide. It occurs due to viral infections that cause liver inflammation. It can cause serious health problems in the long run. This article will provide detailed information about viral hepatitis and the global health measures taken for its treatment. Types of Viral Hepatitis There are various types of viral hepatitis. However, the most common are types A, B, C, D and E. Each of them is caused by different viruses. They differ in terms of their symptoms, ways of spreading, and course of the disease. 1. Hepatitis A (HAV): HAV is caused by a virus transmitted through the fecal-oral route. It is usually spread through consumption of contaminated water or food. It is possible to prevent hepati...

Obesity Epidemic: Causes and Prevalence

Diseases

Obesity has become an increasing health problem worldwide. Obesity not only threatens individual health, but also puts a great burden on public health. In this article, we will examine the causes of obesity epidemic and its prevalence worldwide. Definition and Measurement of Obesity Obesity is the condition of having an accumulation of body fat above normal. It is usually defined using a measurement tool called Body Mass Index (BMI). BMI is a value obtained when you divide a person's weight by the square of their height. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines obesity as a BMI over 30. Causes of Obesity There are multiple causes of obesity. These causes include personal, environmental and genetic factors. Here are some common causes of obesity: Dietary Habits: Excessiv...